Valuation & Fairness Opinion

Independent valuations and fairness opinions for sensitive decisions.

We produce independent valuations for family businesses, investment funds, and banks when the decision requires a defensible technical basis: strategic transactions, governance, financing, related party matters, and ownership transitions.

Who it's for

Valuation is not just about setting a number.

It is about making a decision defensible before shareholders, boards, credit committees, and counterparties. That is why we put methodological independence, clarity of assumptions, and traceability of the work at the center.

Typical client

Italian Family Businesses

Valuations in generational transitions, shareholder restructurings, entry or exit from the capital, reorganizations, and strategic transactions.

Typical client

Investment Funds

Pricing of acquisitions or divestitures, fairness opinions, portfolio review, potential conflicts, and related party transactions.

Typical client

Banks

Support to credit committees and special situations teams with independent valuations on businesses, equity, complex assets, or sensitive corporate transactions.

What we do

Independent valuations, fairness opinions, and decision support.

We work where methodological independence, robustness of assumptions, and documentation quality are integral parts of the decision.

Primary service

Independent enterprise valuation

We build robust, readable enterprise valuations using methodologies consistent with the nature of the asset, the decision, and the end recipient.

Fairness opinion

Fairness opinion

Fairness opinions for boards of directors, strategic transactions, related party transactions, and sensitive corporate steps.

Shareholder matters

Valuations for governance and restructurings

Support to shareholder decisions, successions, demergers, mergers, contributions, and ownership reorganizations.

Financing support

Valuations to support financing

Independent analysis of equity value, business value, and economic-financial assumptions in financing or restructuring transactions.

Complex assets

Complex assets and equity stakes

Valuation of equity stakes, intangibles, or non-standard assets when a defensible technical basis is required.

Transaction support

Deal pricing and second opinion

Independent support to M&A, private capital, and special situations processes where price must be verified or discussed.

Board materials

Materials for boards, committees, and stakeholders

Preparation of technical documentation readable by boards, supervisory bodies, investors, and financial institutions.

The method

How we work.

How we build robust, readable, defensible valuations.

01

Methodological triangulation

Contextual application of DCF, market multiples, comparable transactions, and NAV where applicable, with reconciliation of results.

02

Rigorous peer sample

Selection of comparable peers by sector, size, and profitability, with documented inclusion and exclusion criteria.

03

Sensitivity testing

Sensitivity analysis on WACC, terminal growth, cash margins, and key operating drivers, with 2-way sensitivity tables.

04

Defensible documentation

Complete written output with rationale for each methodological choice, data sources, assumptions, and explicit valuation limitations.

Industries

Eight reference industries.

Industrial & Manufacturing

Independent valuations of Italian manufacturing SMEs: appraisals under art. 2343 cc (Italian Civil Code, contributions in kind), fairness opinions on strategic transactions, business valuations for disputes.

Real Estate

Valuations of real estate assets and dedicated SPVs. Portfolio appraisals, fairness opinions for intragroup and related party transactions.

Financial Services

Valuations of asset managers, intermediaries, and trust companies. Fairness opinions under art. 2391-bis cc (Italian Civil Code, related party transactions).

Infrastructure & Logistics

Valuations of logistics and infrastructure operators. Appraisals on operating assets and fairness opinions for mergers and contributions.

Digital Infrastructure

Valuations of data centers and digital infrastructure. Appraisals of capex-intensive assets and fairness opinions for infrastructure funds.

Digital Finance

Valuations of fintechs and digital financial platforms. Fairness opinions on equity rounds and strategic transactions.

Retail & Consumer

Valuations of Italian consumer brands, retail, and luxury. Fairness opinions on generational transitions and PE entry transactions.

Life Sciences

Valuations of healthcare operators, specialty pharma, and medical devices. Fairness opinions on transactions with institutional investors.

Sector insight

Practice insights.

Report

Comparable transaction multiples in Italy 2026: Montesino's proprietary database

Montesino Research · March 2026
Note

WACC for the Italian mid-market: construction and pitfalls

Ugo Zampieri · February 2026
Article

Fairness opinions: why they are not all alike

Gian Piero Sala · January 2026
Report

Impairment tests in an inflationary environment: stress tests and sensitivity

Montesino Research · December 2025